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What to Expect in Retirement: Key Expenses and How to Prepare Financially

Retirement is a long-anticipated milestone, but it also comes with new financial responsibilities. While your daily routine might slow down, your expenses don’t necessarily follow suit. In fact, some costs may surprise you.

In this blog post, we’ll break down the major expenses you can expect in retirement—and most importantly, how to prepare for them. Whether you’re already retired or planning, this guide will help you approach the future with greater financial confidence.


1. Housing Costs Don’t Retire When You Do

Housing remains the biggest expense for most retirees, accounting for up to 42% of the average retirement budget, according to Fidelity. Whether you own or rent, the costs don’t stop:

  • Mortgage or rent payments
  • Property taxes and insurance
  • HOA fees (if applicable)
  • Maintenance and repairs

🔧 Surprise expenses can add up fast. The Society of Actuaries found that major home repairs are the most common unexpected cost among retirees. Think roof replacements, plumbing problems, and HVAC issues—none of which come cheap.

💡 Pro tip: Set up a home maintenance emergency fund and consider downsizing or relocating to cut costs. For homeowners, a reverse mortgage may be an option to eliminate mortgage payments and tap into your equity.

🏠 Hidden Costs of Homeownership

According to Zillow and Thumbtack, the average homeowner spends $14,000 annually when you add hidden costs. Of that, around $6,400 goes to regular maintenance alone.

Common Home RepairsAverage Cost
Roof Repairs$150 – $8,000
Roof Replacement
$5,855 – $13,073
Plumbing Repairs
$175 – $450
Water Heater Replacement
$1,300
HVAC Repairs
$130 – $2,000
Foundation Repairs
$5,018
Exterior Painting$3,000

2. Health Care Costs: A Big Piece of the Retirement Puzzle

You might be surprised at how much healthcare can cost—even with Medicare.

👉 According to Fidelity’s 2023 estimate, a 65-year-old couple can expect to spend about $315,000 on healthcare over the course of retirement. That includes premiums, out-of-pocket costs, and prescription drug expenses.

What Medicare Doesn’t Cover

Even with Medicare Parts A, B, and D, you’ll still need to budget for:

  • Dental, vision, and hearing care
  • Long-term care
  • Premiums and deductibles
  • Out-of-pocket expenses

💡 Plan ahead by contributing to a Health Savings Account (HSA) while you’re still working. HSAs offer triple tax advantages and can help offset these future costs.


3. Dental Expenses: The Surprise Budget Buster

While dental care is a health-related cost, it’s one that many retirees overlook—until a big bill arrives.

🦷 24% of retirees reported major dental expenses as a financial shock (Society of Actuaries). And here’s the kicker: Medicare doesn’t cover routine dental care.

You’ll have to pay out of pocket for:

  • Cleanings
  • Fillings and crowns
  • Dentures
  • Tooth extractions

What Are Your Options?

  • Enroll in a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan that includes dental
  • Purchase a standalone dental insurance plan
  • Set aside savings for major dental work

4. Everyday Living Costs Still Add Up

While some expenses like commuting may decrease, others stay the same—or even rise.

Common Monthly Expenses in Retirement:

  • Groceries: ~$130/week (Explore55Plus)
  • Dining out: ~$80/week
  • Utilities and transportation
  • Personal care and household items

📈 Prices have gone up. Food costs have increased over 25% since 2020, and gas prices rose 14% in early 2024 alone. Even small price hikes can have a big impact when you’re on a fixed income.

💡 Budget tip: Consider using monthly payouts from a reverse mortgage to help cover everyday expenses and provide a financial buffer.


5. Fun and Leisure: Don’t Forget to Budget for Joy

Retirement is your time to enjoy life—travel, hobbies, and time with loved ones. But fun still costs money.

🎯 Fidelity suggests adding 6% more to your retirement budget if you want to maintain an active lifestyle.

If that’s not realistic, try:

  • Local travel or “staycations”
  • Free community events
  • Volunteering or joining a local club
  • Gardening or learning a new skill

💬 Pro tip: Prioritize what brings you the most joy, and budget for it. You’ve earned it.


6. Family Support Can Be Costly

It’s not uncommon for retirees to continue supporting adult children or grandchildren.

👨‍👩‍👧 According to Bankrate, 68% of parents with adult children have helped financially—sometimes by dipping into retirement savings or delaying their own financial goals.

Before you offer help:

  • Make sure your own finances are secure
  • Set clear expectations
  • Consider gifting strategies or small recurring support rather than large lump sums

7. Emergency Expenses: Be Prepared for the Unexpected

Retirees can still face emergencies like:

  • Identity theft
  • Stock market losses
  • The loss of a spouse’s income

🛡️ Protect yourself with:

  • Adequate insurance coverage
  • Legal and financial documents in place (e.g., power of attorney, will)
  • A dedicated emergency fund

Working with a trusted financial advisor can help you create a strategy that covers all the “what ifs.”


Final Thoughts: Retire Smarter, Not Just Sooner

Preparing for retirement isn’t just about how much you save—it’s about planning for the real costs of living the life you want. By understanding the most common expenses and financial surprises, you can build a plan that helps you stay in control and enjoy your retirement years with peace of mind.


What’s your biggest financial concern about retirement?
Drop a comment below or reach out—we’d love to hear your thoughts.